{"id":11515,"date":"2016-05-28T18:54:47","date_gmt":"2016-05-28T17:54:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/lyonelkaufmann.ch\/histoire\/?p=11515"},"modified":"2016-05-28T18:54:47","modified_gmt":"2016-05-28T17:54:47","slug":"audoin-rouzeau-a-verdun-le-devoir-de-memoire-la-emporte-sur-le-devoir-dhistoire","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lyonelkaufmann.ch\/histoire\/2016\/05\/28\/audoin-rouzeau-a-verdun-le-devoir-de-memoire-la-emporte-sur-le-devoir-dhistoire\/","title":{"rendered":"Audoin-Rouzeau : \u00ab\u00c0 Verdun, le devoir de m\u00e9moire l’a emport\u00e9 sur le devoir d’histoire"},"content":{"rendered":"

Dans cet autre article du Figaro<\/em> consacr\u00e9 aux comm\u00e9morations de la bataille de Verdun, St\u00e9phane Audoin-Rouzeau revient sur une bataille qui, d\u00e8s 1916, a repr\u00e9sent\u00e9 un v\u00e9ritable mythe pour la nation fran\u00e7aise. Il y regrette particuli\u00e8rement que, contrairement aux propositions de la Mission du centenaire,<\/em> le pouvoir politique n’ait pas comm\u00e9mor\u00e9 conjointement les batailles de Verdun et de la Somme :<\/p>\n

Les deux batailles sont pourtant \u00e9troitement li\u00e9es: les Allemands abandonnent l’offensive sur Verdun d\u00e8s lors que commence le bombardement alli\u00e9 sur la Somme, lors de la derni\u00e8re semaine de juin 1916. En outre, la Somme – qui fut la bataille la plus internationale de la guerre du fait du r\u00f4le majeur du Royaume-Uni et des troupes des Dominions de l’empire britannique – ne le c\u00e8de en rien \u00e0 l’horreur de Verdun: en un temps plus court (cinq mois contre dix), les pertes s’y r\u00e9v\u00e8lent plus importantes encore, signalant ainsi un nouveau franchissement des seuils de violence. Surtout, l\u00e0 o\u00f9 les cons\u00e9quences strat\u00e9giques de la bataille de Verdun sont inexistantes, celles de la Somme sont immenses: le nouvel Etat-Major allemand ayant pris conscience, sur place, de l’\u00e9cart en train de se creuser au b\u00e9n\u00e9fice des Alli\u00e9s, mettra tout son poids dans la balance pour obtenir la fatale d\u00e9cision de guerre sous-marine \u00e0 outrance, prise d\u00e9but 1917, au risque de provoquer en avril l’entr\u00e9e en guerre des Etats-Unis. Le XX\u00e8me si\u00e8cle commence alors vraiment. Le \u00absi\u00e8cle des Am\u00e9ricains\u00bb.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

L’article du Figaro : Audoin-Rouzeau : \u00ab\u00c0 Verdun, le devoir de m\u00e9moire l’a emport\u00e9 sur le devoir d’histoire <\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Dans cet autre article du Figaro consacr\u00e9 aux comm\u00e9morations de la bataille de Verdun, St\u00e9phane Audoin-Rouzeau revient sur une bataille qui, d\u00e8s 1916, a repr\u00e9sent\u00e9 un v\u00e9ritable mythe pour la nation fran\u00e7aise. Il y regrette particuli\u00e8rement que, contrairement aux propositions de la Mission du centenaire, le pouvoir politique n’ait pas comm\u00e9mor\u00e9 conjointement les batailles de […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":9896,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_import_markdown_pro_load_document_selector":0,"_import_markdown_pro_submit_text_textarea":"","_genesis_hide_title":false,"_genesis_hide_breadcrumbs":false,"_genesis_hide_singular_image":false,"_genesis_hide_footer_widgets":false,"_genesis_custom_body_class":"","_genesis_custom_post_class":"","_genesis_layout":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[5,11,13],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-11515","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-histoire-savante","8":"category-nouvelles-de-lhistoire","9":"category-opinionsreflexions","10":"entry"},"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"featured_image_src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/lyonelkaufmann.ch\/histoire\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/06\/signature_lk2.jpg?resize=600%2C184&ssl=1","featured_image_src_square":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/lyonelkaufmann.ch\/histoire\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/06\/signature_lk2.jpg?resize=600%2C184&ssl=1","author_info":{"display_name":"Lyonel Kaufmann","author_link":"https:\/\/lyonelkaufmann.ch\/histoire\/author\/lyonelk\/"},"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/lyonelkaufmann.ch\/histoire\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/06\/signature_lk2.jpg?fit=658%2C184&ssl=1","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p1rJVM-2ZJ","jetpack_likes_enabled":true,"jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":11511,"url":"https:\/\/lyonelkaufmann.ch\/histoire\/2016\/05\/28\/vu-dallemagne-verdun-un-carnage-inutile-le-figaro\/","url_meta":{"origin":11515,"position":0},"title":"Vu d’Allemagne : \u00abVerdun, un carnage inutile\u00bb – Le Figaro","author":"Lyonel Kaufmann","date":"28 mai 2016","format":false,"excerpt":"Alors que le dimanche 29 mai, les Fran\u00e7ais comm\u00e9moreront le centenaire de la bataille de Verdun, Le Figaro interviewe l'historien allemand Gerd Krumeich, sp\u00e9cialiste de la Premi\u00e8re Guerre mondiale. Ce dernier a publi\u00e9 en novembre dernier Verdun 1916 (Tallandier), avec l'historien fran\u00e7ais Antoine Prost. Deux extraits de cet interview. La\u2026","rel":"","context":"Dans "Histoire savante"","block_context":{"text":"Histoire savante","link":"https:\/\/lyonelkaufmann.ch\/histoire\/category\/didactique\/histoire-savante\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/lyonelkaufmann.ch\/histoire\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/Image-28.05.16-18-41-1.jpeg.jpg?fit=950%2C633&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/lyonelkaufmann.ch\/histoire\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/Image-28.05.16-18-41-1.jpeg.jpg?fit=950%2C633&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/lyonelkaufmann.ch\/histoire\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/Image-28.05.16-18-41-1.jpeg.jpg?fit=950%2C633&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/lyonelkaufmann.ch\/histoire\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/Image-28.05.16-18-41-1.jpeg.jpg?fit=950%2C633&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":13300,"url":"https:\/\/lyonelkaufmann.ch\/histoire\/2017\/09\/08\/un-mooc-sur-verdun-1917-1918-batailles-oubliees-francais-allemands-et-americains-dans-la-tourmente\/","url_meta":{"origin":11515,"position":1},"title":"Un Mooc sur \u00ab Verdun 1917-1918 : batailles oubli\u00e9es ? Fran\u00e7ais, Allemands et Am\u00e9ricains dans la tourmente \u00bb","author":"Lyonel Kaufmann","date":"8 septembre 2017","format":false,"excerpt":"Ce cours en ligne se propose d\u2019\u00e9tudier les deux derni\u00e8res ann\u00e9es de la Premi\u00e8re Guerre mondiale et ses r\u00e9percussions dans la r\u00e9gion de Verdun. FUN-MOOC : Verdun 1917-1918 : batailles... par fr-universite-numerique La bataille de Verdun se termine-t-elle r\u00e9ellement \u00e0 la fin de l\u2019ann\u00e9e 1916 ? 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(tags: histoire antiquit\u00e9 celtes) Le d\u00e9veloppement durable : rep\u00e8res historiques Site du gouvernement\u2026","rel":"","context":"Dans "Annuaire de sites"","block_context":{"text":"Annuaire de sites","link":"https:\/\/lyonelkaufmann.ch\/histoire\/category\/medias-et-technologies\/annuaire-de-sites\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":11506,"url":"https:\/\/lyonelkaufmann.ch\/histoire\/2016\/05\/28\/les-livres-de-la-speciale-verdun-la-paix-2-la-grande-guerre-carnet-du-centenaire\/","url_meta":{"origin":11515,"position":3},"title":"Les livres de la sp\u00e9ciale \u00ab Verdun, la paix \u00bb (2) : La grande guerre, carnet du centenaire","author":"Lyonel Kaufmann","date":"28 mai 2016","format":false,"excerpt":"Andr\u00e9 Loez et Nicolas Offenstadt ont choisi la forme du carnet pour \u00e9voquer la Premi\u00e8re Guerre mondiale au grand public. 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