Lien<\/a><\/p>\nL\u00e9gende image : Le B\u00e2lois Emil Frey et le Bernois Ulrich Ochsensbein, tous deux conseillers f\u00e9d\u00e9raux et bi-nationaux, ont servi outre-Atlantique pour l’Union lors de la guerre de S\u00e9cession et pour la France de Napol\u00e9on III. @ DR<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
L\u2019UDC claironne qu\u2019un double national ne doit pas \u00eatre conseiller f\u00e9d\u00e9ral. Mais la question \u00e9tait moins sensible au XIXe si\u00e8cle. Personne n\u2019a reproch\u00e9 au B\u00e2lois Emil Frey, conseiller f\u00e9d\u00e9ral radical de 1890 \u00e0 1895, d\u2019avoir deux nationalit\u00e9s, suisse et am\u00e9ricaine. Avant d\u2019\u00eatre \u00e9lu au Conseil f\u00e9d\u00e9ral, il avait m\u00eame servi comme officier dans les troupes […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":13305,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_import_markdown_pro_load_document_selector":0,"_import_markdown_pro_submit_text_textarea":"","_genesis_hide_title":false,"_genesis_hide_breadcrumbs":false,"_genesis_hide_singular_image":false,"_genesis_hide_footer_widgets":false,"_genesis_custom_body_class":"","_genesis_custom_post_class":"","_genesis_layout":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[11],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-13306","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-nouvelles-de-lhistoire","8":"entry"},"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"featured_image_src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/lyonelkaufmann.ch\/histoire\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/Image-07.09.17-13-29.8a5f18e24c94421594f679f677f74b60.jpeg?resize=600%2C400&ssl=1","featured_image_src_square":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/lyonelkaufmann.ch\/histoire\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/Image-07.09.17-13-29.8a5f18e24c94421594f679f677f74b60.jpeg?resize=600%2C600&ssl=1","author_info":{"display_name":"Lyonel Kaufmann","author_link":"https:\/\/lyonelkaufmann.ch\/histoire\/author\/lyonelk\/"},"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/lyonelkaufmann.ch\/histoire\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/Image-07.09.17-13-29.8a5f18e24c94421594f679f677f74b60.jpeg?fit=1200%2C800&ssl=1","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p1rJVM-3sC","jetpack_likes_enabled":true,"jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":8173,"url":"https:\/\/lyonelkaufmann.ch\/histoire\/2014\/08\/21\/la-suisse-et-la-premiere-guerre-mondiale-le-delire-general-et-le-rostigraben\/","url_meta":{"origin":13306,"position":0},"title":"La Suisse et la Premi\u00e8re Guerre mondiale : 1. le d\u00e9lire g\u00e9n\u00e9ral et le \u00abR\u00f6stigraben\u00bb","author":"Lyonel Kaufmann","date":"21 ao\u00fbt 2014","format":false,"excerpt":"Si la Suisse a \u00e9t\u00e9 \u00e9pargn\u00e9e militairement par la Premi\u00e8re Guerre mondiale, elle n\u2019en a pas moins \u00e9t\u00e9 partie prenante ou touch\u00e9e indirectement par le conflit mondial. Les cons\u00e9quences de cette p\u00e9riode mod\u00e8leront durablement la Suisse apr\u00e8s la Premi\u00e8re Guerre mondiale jusqu\u2019\u00e0 nos jours. Cette s\u00e9rie d\u2019articles a pour objectif\u2026","rel":"","context":"Dans "Histoire savante"","block_context":{"text":"Histoire savante","link":"https:\/\/lyonelkaufmann.ch\/histoire\/category\/didactique\/histoire-savante\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/lyonelkaufmann.ch\/histoire\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/07\/Visite-du-Kaiser.jpg?fit=712%2C453&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/lyonelkaufmann.ch\/histoire\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/07\/Visite-du-Kaiser.jpg?fit=712%2C453&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/lyonelkaufmann.ch\/histoire\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/07\/Visite-du-Kaiser.jpg?fit=712%2C453&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/lyonelkaufmann.ch\/histoire\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/07\/Visite-du-Kaiser.jpg?fit=712%2C453&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":1712,"url":"https:\/\/lyonelkaufmann.ch\/histoire\/2009\/12\/16\/les-debats-du-parlement-suisse-disponibles-en-ligne-fragments-actuels\/","url_meta":{"origin":13306,"position":1},"title":"Les d\u00e9bats du Parlement suisse disponibles en ligne | Fragments actuels","author":"Lyonel Kaufmann","date":"16 d\u00e9cembre 2009","format":false,"excerpt":"Tous les d\u00e9bats du Conseil national et du Conseil des Etats depuis 1971 sont d\u00e9sormais disponibles en ligne. Les Services du Parlement et les Archives f\u00e9d\u00e9rales suisses ont proc\u00e9d\u00e9 \u00e0 la num\u00e9risation du Bulletin officiel de l\u2019Assembl\u00e9e f\u00e9d\u00e9rale de 1971 \u00e0 1995 et le publient aujourd\u2019hui sur www.amtsdruckschriften.bar.admin.ch. On y\u2026","rel":"","context":"Dans "Nouvelles de l'histoire"","block_context":{"text":"Nouvelles de l'histoire","link":"https:\/\/lyonelkaufmann.ch\/histoire\/category\/nouvelles-de-lhistoire\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":4730,"url":"https:\/\/lyonelkaufmann.ch\/histoire\/2011\/12\/13\/ef-2011-la-concordance-ce-nest-pas-la-formule-magique-urs-altermatt\/","url_meta":{"origin":13306,"position":2},"title":"La concordance? Ce n'est pas la formule magique\u2026","author":"Lyonel Kaufmann","date":"13 d\u00e9cembre 2011","format":false,"excerpt":"\u00abIl est erron\u00e9 de r\u00e9duire la concordance \u2013 \u00e0 ne pas confondre avec la formule magique \u2013 aux simples calculs arithm\u00e9tiques. La concordance a d\u00e9but\u00e9 au XIXe si\u00e8cle, apr\u00e8s la fondation de la Suisse moderne, lorsque les radicaux ont accord\u00e9 un, puis deux si\u00e8ges aux catholiques conservateurs (ndlr: anc\u00eatres des\u2026","rel":"","context":"Dans "Nouvelles de l'histoire"","block_context":{"text":"Nouvelles de l'histoire","link":"https:\/\/lyonelkaufmann.ch\/histoire\/category\/nouvelles-de-lhistoire\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":8249,"url":"https:\/\/lyonelkaufmann.ch\/histoire\/2014\/08\/27\/la-suisse-et-la-premiere-guerre-mondiale-4-dans-les-manuels\/","url_meta":{"origin":13306,"position":3},"title":"La Suisse et la Premi\u00e8re Guerre mondiale : 4. dans les manuels","author":"Lyonel Kaufmann","date":"27 ao\u00fbt 2014","format":false,"excerpt":"Si la Suisse a \u00e9t\u00e9 \u00e9pargn\u00e9e militairement par la Premi\u00e8re Guerre mondiale, elle n\u2019en a pas moins \u00e9t\u00e9 partie prenante ou touch\u00e9e indirectement par le conflit mondial. Les cons\u00e9quences de cette p\u00e9riode mod\u00e8leront durablement la Suisse apr\u00e8s la Premi\u00e8re Guerre mondiale jusqu\u2019\u00e0 nos jours. Cette s\u00e9rie d\u2019articles a pour objectif\u2026","rel":"","context":"Dans "Didactique"","block_context":{"text":"Didactique","link":"https:\/\/lyonelkaufmann.ch\/histoire\/category\/didactique\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/lyonelkaufmann.ch\/histoire\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/6614810867_1e00282226_o1.jpg?fit=300%2C450&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":20259,"url":"https:\/\/lyonelkaufmann.ch\/histoire\/2025\/03\/22\/max-weber-une-vie-mouvementee-dans-une-epoque-agitee-blog-musee-national-suisse\/","url_meta":{"origin":13306,"position":4},"title":"Max Weber. 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Le conseiller f\u00e9d\u00e9ral\u2026","rel":"","context":"Dans "Histoire savante"","block_context":{"text":"Histoire savante","link":"https:\/\/lyonelkaufmann.ch\/histoire\/category\/didactique\/histoire-savante\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/lyonelkaufmann.ch\/histoire\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/max-weber-bibliothek.webp?fit=1200%2C1199&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/lyonelkaufmann.ch\/histoire\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/max-weber-bibliothek.webp?fit=1200%2C1199&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/lyonelkaufmann.ch\/histoire\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/max-weber-bibliothek.webp?fit=1200%2C1199&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/lyonelkaufmann.ch\/histoire\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/max-weber-bibliothek.webp?fit=1200%2C1199&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/lyonelkaufmann.ch\/histoire\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/max-weber-bibliothek.webp?fit=1200%2C1199&ssl=1&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":4383,"url":"https:\/\/lyonelkaufmann.ch\/histoire\/2011\/12\/02\/revue-de-presse-1-decembre-2011\/","url_meta":{"origin":13306,"position":5},"title":"La concordance est aussi ancienne que la Suisse moderne | Domaine Public","author":"Lyonel Kaufmann","date":"2 d\u00e9cembre 2011","format":false,"excerpt":"La concordance est aussi ancienne que la Suisse moderne | Domaine Public- La composition du Conseil f\u00e9d\u00e9ral ob\u00e9it \u00e0 la r\u00e8gle de la concordance depuis 1848 d\u00e9j\u00e0, rappelle l\u2019historien et homme de m\u00e9dias Roger Blum (NZZ, 21.11).De l\u2019observation du comportement \u00e9lectoral du Parlement depuis 1848, Roger Blum d\u00e9gage trois principes.\u2026","rel":"","context":"Dans "Nouvelles de l'histoire"","block_context":{"text":"Nouvelles de l'histoire","link":"https:\/\/lyonelkaufmann.ch\/histoire\/category\/nouvelles-de-lhistoire\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/lyonelkaufmann.ch\/histoire\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13306","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/lyonelkaufmann.ch\/histoire\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/lyonelkaufmann.ch\/histoire\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lyonelkaufmann.ch\/histoire\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lyonelkaufmann.ch\/histoire\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=13306"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/lyonelkaufmann.ch\/histoire\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13306\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lyonelkaufmann.ch\/histoire\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/13305"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/lyonelkaufmann.ch\/histoire\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=13306"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lyonelkaufmann.ch\/histoire\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=13306"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lyonelkaufmann.ch\/histoire\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=13306"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}