A partir d\u2019\u00e9pisodes historiques particuli\u00e8rement importants de notre histoire mais abord\u00e9s de fa\u00e7on alternative (J\u00e9sus sauv\u00e9 par Ponce Pilate, Jeanne d\u2019Arc tu\u00e9e \u00e0 Orl\u00e9ans ou encore la victoire de l\u2019Allemagne en 1918), les auteurs du livre s\u2019interrogent sur notre pass\u00e9 et sur ses cons\u00e9quences sur notre pr\u00e9sent.
\nPour nous, l\u2019int\u00e9r\u00eat de ce type d\u2019interrogation est \u00e9vident. C\u2019est le moteur qui est le plus souvent en action dans nos jeux p\u00e9dagogiques. Il est fr\u00e9quent dans nos jeux de simulation que les \u00e9l\u00e8ves arrivent \u00e0 un r\u00e9sultat diff\u00e9rent de ce qui s\u2019est r\u00e9ellement pass\u00e9. Ainsi dans 480 av. JC, il arrive fr\u00e9quemment que les Perses vainquent les Grecs. C\u2019est alors l\u2019occasion d\u2019analyser ce qui a permis la victoire des Grecs qui n\u2019\u00e9tait pourtant pas forc\u00e9ment \u00e9vidente \u00e0 priori.
\nUne fois encore, il ne s\u2019agit pas de r\u00e9\u00e9crire l\u2019histoire mais d\u2019amener les \u00e9l\u00e8ves \u00e0 comprendre qu\u2019elle est le fruit de choix, de d\u00e9cisions, de rapports de forces, parfois de hasards heureux ou malheureux mais qu\u2019elle n\u2019est en aucune mani\u00e8re pr\u00e9\u00e9crite. Quelle meilleure le\u00e7on de libert\u00e9 et de responsabilit\u00e9 individuelle et collective pourrait-on leur offrir ?<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
A partir d\u2019\u00e9pisodes historiques particuli\u00e8rement importants de notre histoire mais abord\u00e9s de fa\u00e7on alternative (J\u00e9sus sauv\u00e9 par Ponce Pilate, Jeanne d\u2019Arc tu\u00e9e \u00e0 Orl\u00e9ans ou encore la victoire de l\u2019Allemagne en 1918), les auteurs du livre s\u2019interrogent sur notre pass\u00e9 et sur ses cons\u00e9quences sur notre pr\u00e9sent. Pour nous, l\u2019int\u00e9r\u00eat de ce type d\u2019interrogation est […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":9896,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"quote","meta":{"_import_markdown_pro_load_document_selector":0,"_import_markdown_pro_submit_text_textarea":"","_genesis_hide_title":false,"_genesis_hide_breadcrumbs":false,"_genesis_hide_singular_image":false,"_genesis_hide_footer_widgets":false,"_genesis_custom_body_class":"","_genesis_custom_post_class":"","_genesis_layout":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[11],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-4641","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-quote","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-nouvelles-de-lhistoire","8":"post_format-post-format-quote","9":"entry"},"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"featured_image_src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/lyonelkaufmann.ch\/histoire\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/06\/signature_lk2.jpg?resize=600%2C184&ssl=1","featured_image_src_square":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/lyonelkaufmann.ch\/histoire\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/06\/signature_lk2.jpg?resize=600%2C184&ssl=1","author_info":{"display_name":"Lyonel Kaufmann","author_link":"https:\/\/lyonelkaufmann.ch\/histoire\/author\/lyonelk\/"},"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/lyonelkaufmann.ch\/histoire\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/06\/signature_lk2.jpg?fit=658%2C184&ssl=1","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p1rJVM-1cR","jetpack_likes_enabled":true,"jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":1259,"url":"https:\/\/lyonelkaufmann.ch\/histoire\/2009\/04\/02\/what-if-des-historiens-en-uchronie-le-reseau-ludus-jouer-en-classe\/","url_meta":{"origin":4641,"position":0},"title":"What if ? Des historiens en uchronie | Le r\u00e9seau Ludus : jouer en classe","author":"Lyonel Kaufmann","date":"2 avril 2009","format":false,"excerpt":"A partir d\u2019\u00e9pisodes historiques particuli\u00e8rement importants de notre histoire mais abord\u00e9s de fa\u00e7on alternative (J\u00e9sus sauv\u00e9 par Ponce Pilate, Jeanne d\u2019Arc tu\u00e9e \u00e0 Orl\u00e9ans ou encore la victoire de l\u2019Allemagne en 1918), les auteurs du livre s\u2019interrogent sur notre pass\u00e9 et sur ses cons\u00e9quences sur notre pr\u00e9sent. Pour nous, l\u2019int\u00e9r\u00eat\u2026","rel":"","context":"Dans "Didactique"","block_context":{"text":"Didactique","link":"https:\/\/lyonelkaufmann.ch\/histoire\/category\/didactique\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":16757,"url":"https:\/\/lyonelkaufmann.ch\/histoire\/2019\/12\/13\/aux-game-awards-victoire-surprise-de-sekiro-avec-son-japon-feodal-de-fantasy\/","url_meta":{"origin":4641,"position":1},"title":"Aux Game Awards, victoire surprise de \u201cSekiro\u201d avec son Japon f\u00e9odal de fantasy","author":"Lyonel Kaufmann","date":"13 d\u00e9cembre 2019","format":false,"excerpt":"La c\u00e9r\u00e9monie des Games Awards, avec ses prix d\u00e9cern\u00e9s par un jury de m\u00e9dias et de critiques sp\u00e9cialis\u00e9s, avait lieu le 12\u00a0d\u00e9cembre \u00e0 Los Angeles. https:\/\/youtu.be\/4OgoTZXPACo \u201dC\u2019est un laur\u00e9at inattendu qui a arrach\u00e9 la victoire \u00e0 la derni\u00e8re minute, fa\u00e7on ninja\u201d, s\u2019amuse Kotaku.\u00a0Sekiro\u00a0: Shadows Die Twice, des studios japonais\u00a0FromSoftware, a\u2026","rel":"","context":"Dans "Histoire active"","block_context":{"text":"Histoire active","link":"https:\/\/lyonelkaufmann.ch\/histoire\/category\/didactique\/histoire-active\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/lyonelkaufmann.ch\/histoire\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/A3B0EF7D-CEC8-41CA-9C91-488C2DE8FA88.3f7ecba1d35d4056b5d88ca47401367f.jpeg?fit=765%2C430&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/lyonelkaufmann.ch\/histoire\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/A3B0EF7D-CEC8-41CA-9C91-488C2DE8FA88.3f7ecba1d35d4056b5d88ca47401367f.jpeg?fit=765%2C430&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/lyonelkaufmann.ch\/histoire\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/A3B0EF7D-CEC8-41CA-9C91-488C2DE8FA88.3f7ecba1d35d4056b5d88ca47401367f.jpeg?fit=765%2C430&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/lyonelkaufmann.ch\/histoire\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/A3B0EF7D-CEC8-41CA-9C91-488C2DE8FA88.3f7ecba1d35d4056b5d88ca47401367f.jpeg?fit=765%2C430&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":8034,"url":"https:\/\/lyonelkaufmann.ch\/histoire\/2014\/06\/06\/d-day-les-commemorations-les-medias-sociaux-et-lenseignement-de-lhistoire\/","url_meta":{"origin":4641,"position":2},"title":"D-Day : les comm\u00e9morations, les m\u00e9dias sociaux et l'enseignement de l'histoire","author":"Lyonel Kaufmann","date":"6 juin 2014","format":false,"excerpt":"En 2014, les comm\u00e9morations historiques sont sur les m\u00e9dias sociaux ou ne le sont pas et elles se succ\u00e8dent \u00e0 un rythme soutenu. Depuis 2013, les comm\u00e9morations de la Premi\u00e8re Guerre mondiales ont \u00e9t\u00e9 lanc\u00e9e (Kaufmann, L. (2013).\u00a014-18, le centenaire en phase d\u2019approche serr\u00e9e\u00a0.\u00a0Le Caf\u00e9 p\u00e9dagogique, No 143, mai) et\u2026","rel":"","context":"Dans "Didactique"","block_context":{"text":"Didactique","link":"https:\/\/lyonelkaufmann.ch\/histoire\/category\/didactique\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/lyonelkaufmann.ch\/histoire\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/07\/louis_castel_en_169.jpg?fit=639%2C359&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/lyonelkaufmann.ch\/histoire\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/07\/louis_castel_en_169.jpg?fit=639%2C359&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/lyonelkaufmann.ch\/histoire\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/07\/louis_castel_en_169.jpg?fit=639%2C359&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x"},"classes":[]},{"id":7701,"url":"https:\/\/lyonelkaufmann.ch\/histoire\/2013\/12\/07\/la-culture-du-passe-le-debat-no-177-20135\/","url_meta":{"origin":4641,"position":3},"title":"La culture du pass\u00e9 |\u00a0Le D\u00e9bat no 177, 2013\/5","author":"Lyonel Kaufmann","date":"7 d\u00e9cembre 2013","format":false,"excerpt":"Le d\u00e9bat \u00bb Pr\u00e9sentation\u00ab C\u2019est cependant de toute \u00e9vidence dans les m\u00e9dias que se formulent dans leur richesse et leur complexit\u00e9 les nouvelles formes de pr\u00e9sence historique de ce pass\u00e9 anhistorique. Peut-\u00eatre parce que, dans l\u2019image, le cin\u00e9ma ou les s\u00e9ries t\u00e9l\u00e9vis\u00e9es ne se pose m\u00eame pas la question sous-jacente\u2026","rel":"","context":"Dans "Histoire savante"","block_context":{"text":"Histoire savante","link":"https:\/\/lyonelkaufmann.ch\/histoire\/category\/didactique\/histoire-savante\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/lyonelkaufmann.ch\/histoire\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/07\/DEBA_177_H450.jpg?fit=425%2C600&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":3458,"url":"https:\/\/lyonelkaufmann.ch\/histoire\/2011\/01\/26\/conscience-de-soi-et-representations-de-lautre-dans-la-rome-antique-livre\/","url_meta":{"origin":4641,"position":4},"title":"Conscience de soi et repr\u00e9sentations de l'autre dans la Rome antique | Livre","author":"Lyonel Kaufmann","date":"26 janvier 2011","format":false,"excerpt":"Dans la discussion relative \u00e0 la place de l'enseignement de Rome au coll\u00e8ge (Quelle place la Rome antique doit-elle avoir \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9cole (vaudoise) ?), voici une parution r\u00e9cente utile dans le cadre de ce d\u00e9bat. Le r\u00e9sum\u00e9 de l'ouvrage par l'\u00e9diteur : Le renouvellement des \u00e9tudes antiques a mis en\u2026","rel":"","context":"Dans "Nouvelles de l'histoire"","block_context":{"text":"Nouvelles de l'histoire","link":"https:\/\/lyonelkaufmann.ch\/histoire\/category\/nouvelles-de-lhistoire\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":164,"url":"https:\/\/lyonelkaufmann.ch\/histoire\/2007\/01\/11\/ce-soir-les-dieux-grecs-pleurent-j-p-vernant\/","url_meta":{"origin":4641,"position":5},"title":"Ce soir les Dieux grecs pleurent J.-P. Vernant\u2026","author":"Lyonel Kaufmann","date":"11 janvier 2007","format":false,"excerpt":"Jean-Pierre Vernant\u00a0 en 2003 (Sipa) \"le vrai courage, c'est, au-dedans de soi, de ne pas c\u00e9der, ne pas plier, ne pas renoncer. Etre le grain de sable que les plus lourds engins, \u00e9crasant tout sur leur passage, ne r\u00e9ussissent pas \u00e0 briser\". Jean-Pierre Vernant (1914-2007) Ce soir les Dieux pleurent\u2026","rel":"","context":"Dans "Histoire savante"","block_context":{"text":"Histoire savante","link":"https:\/\/lyonelkaufmann.ch\/histoire\/category\/didactique\/histoire-savante\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/lyonelkaufmann.ch\/histoire\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/07\/165077.jpg?fit=330%2C278&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/lyonelkaufmann.ch\/histoire\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4641","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/lyonelkaufmann.ch\/histoire\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/lyonelkaufmann.ch\/histoire\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lyonelkaufmann.ch\/histoire\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lyonelkaufmann.ch\/histoire\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4641"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/lyonelkaufmann.ch\/histoire\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4641\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lyonelkaufmann.ch\/histoire\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/9896"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/lyonelkaufmann.ch\/histoire\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4641"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lyonelkaufmann.ch\/histoire\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4641"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lyonelkaufmann.ch\/histoire\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4641"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}