{"id":5477,"date":"2012-05-30T05:58:10","date_gmt":"2012-05-30T05:58:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/lyonelkaufmann.ch\/histoire\/?p=5477"},"modified":"2012-05-30T05:58:10","modified_gmt":"2012-05-30T05:58:10","slug":"christophe-colomb-des-origines-juives","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lyonelkaufmann.ch\/histoire\/2012\/05\/30\/christophe-colomb-des-origines-juives\/","title":{"rendered":"Christophe Colomb : des origines juives?"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/a>Plus de cinq si\u00e8cles apr\u00e8s la mort du c\u00e9l\u00e8bre explorateur, des historiens portent un regard neuf sur ce qui a motiv\u00e9 Christophe Colomb \u00e0 faire sa travers\u00e9e de l’Atlantique – et comment sa foi a peut-\u00eatre jou\u00e9 dans ses motivations.<\/p>\n

Certains chercheurs, apr\u00e8s analyse des volont\u00e9s de Colomb et d’autres documents, ont mis au point une nouvelle th\u00e9orie sur l’explorateur. Ils croient qu’il \u00e9tait un marrane<\/a>, soit un Juif qui faisait semblant d’\u00eatre un catholique pour \u00e9viter la pers\u00e9cution religieuse. Ces historiens th\u00e9orisent \u00e9galement que l’objectif principal de Christophe Colomb \u00e9tait de lib\u00e9rer J\u00e9rusalem du contr\u00f4le musulman, et qu’il a d\u00e9cid\u00e9 de prendre sa qu\u00eate historique de l’Am\u00e9rique du Nord afin de trouver une nouvelle terre d’accueil pour les Juifs qui avaient \u00e9t\u00e9 chass\u00e9s de l’Espagne.<\/p>\n

L’article: Christopher Columbus’ Jewish Roots Examined By Historians<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Plus de cinq si\u00e8cles apr\u00e8s la mort du c\u00e9l\u00e8bre explorateur, des historiens portent un regard neuf sur ce qui a motiv\u00e9 Christophe Colomb \u00e0 faire sa travers\u00e9e de l’Atlantique – et comment sa foi a peut-\u00eatre jou\u00e9 dans ses motivations. Certains chercheurs, apr\u00e8s analyse des volont\u00e9s de Colomb et d’autres documents, ont mis au point […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":10151,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_import_markdown_pro_load_document_selector":0,"_import_markdown_pro_submit_text_textarea":"","_genesis_hide_title":false,"_genesis_hide_breadcrumbs":false,"_genesis_hide_singular_image":false,"_genesis_hide_footer_widgets":false,"_genesis_custom_body_class":"","_genesis_custom_post_class":"","_genesis_layout":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[11],"tags":[24,51,131,151,316],"class_list":{"0":"post-5477","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-nouvelles-de-lhistoire","8":"tag-24","9":"tag-amerique","10":"tag-christophe-colomb","11":"tag-colonisation","12":"tag-grandes-decouvertes","13":"entry"},"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"featured_image_src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/lyonelkaufmann.ch\/histoire\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/07\/s-CHRISTOPHER-COLUMBUS-JEWISH-large.jpg?resize=260%2C190&ssl=1","featured_image_src_square":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/lyonelkaufmann.ch\/histoire\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/07\/s-CHRISTOPHER-COLUMBUS-JEWISH-large.jpg?resize=260%2C190&ssl=1","author_info":{"display_name":"Lyonel Kaufmann","author_link":"https:\/\/lyonelkaufmann.ch\/histoire\/author\/lyonelk\/"},"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/lyonelkaufmann.ch\/histoire\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/07\/s-CHRISTOPHER-COLUMBUS-JEWISH-large.jpg?fit=260%2C190&ssl=1","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p1rJVM-1ql","jetpack_likes_enabled":true,"jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":98,"url":"https:\/\/lyonelkaufmann.ch\/histoire\/2006\/07\/15\/christophe-colomb-un-tyran-cruel\/","url_meta":{"origin":5477,"position":0},"title":"Christophe Colomb, un tyran cruel","author":"Lyonel Kaufmann","date":"15 juillet 2006","format":false,"excerpt":"Le journal Le Temps, dans son \u00e9dition du 15 juillet 2006, rend compte d'un texte d\u00e9couvert en 2005 dans les Archives de Simancas \u00e0 Valladolid. Ce document de 46 pages comporte 23 t\u00e9moignages qui ont contribu\u00e9 \u00e0 la disgr\u00e2ce de Colomb. Ce sont les plus importants sur la colonie de\u2026","rel":"","context":"Dans "Histoire savante"","block_context":{"text":"Histoire savante","link":"https:\/\/lyonelkaufmann.ch\/histoire\/category\/didactique\/histoire-savante\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":19396,"url":"https:\/\/lyonelkaufmann.ch\/histoire\/2023\/01\/13\/les-eleves-ecriront-ils-desormais-lhistoire-avec-un-robot-chatgpt-intelligence-artificielle\/","url_meta":{"origin":5477,"position":1},"title":"Les \u00e9l\u00e8ves \u00e9criront-ils d\u00e9sormais l\u2019histoire avec un robot (ChatGPT & Intelligence artificielle) ?","author":"Lyonel Kaufmann","date":"13 janvier 2023","format":false,"excerpt":"Depuis que le robot de chat ChatGPT a fait irruption sur la place publique \u00e0 la fin de l'ann\u00e9e 2022, les \u00e9tudiants, les professeurs et les administrateurs ont \u00e9t\u00e9 pris d'un cocktail chaotique d'excitation, d'incertitude et de peur. Certains craignent que cette technologie ne facilite la tricherie g\u00e9n\u00e9ralis\u00e9e. D'autres y\u2026","rel":"","context":"Dans "Didactique"","block_context":{"text":"Didactique","link":"https:\/\/lyonelkaufmann.ch\/histoire\/category\/didactique\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/lyonelkaufmann.ch\/histoire\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/rock-n-roll-monkey-R4WCbazrD1g-unsplash.jpg?fit=640%2C359&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/lyonelkaufmann.ch\/histoire\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/rock-n-roll-monkey-R4WCbazrD1g-unsplash.jpg?fit=640%2C359&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/lyonelkaufmann.ch\/histoire\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/rock-n-roll-monkey-R4WCbazrD1g-unsplash.jpg?fit=640%2C359&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x"},"classes":[]},{"id":11045,"url":"https:\/\/lyonelkaufmann.ch\/histoire\/2016\/02\/14\/amerindiens-quel-est-votre-avis-sur-christophe-colomb\/","url_meta":{"origin":5477,"position":2},"title":"Am\u00e9rindiens : quel est votre avis sur Christophe Colomb ?","author":"Lyonel Kaufmann","date":"14 f\u00e9vrier 2016","format":false,"excerpt":"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/fYTXRDtYzYc One Word: Christopher Columbus (Native Americans) OneWorld a invit\u00e9 des Am\u00e9rindiens \u00e0 donner leur avis concernant Christophe Colomb. Et vous qu'avez-vous appris concernant Christoph Colomb \u00e0 l'\u00e9cole ? Post\u00e9 par WatchCut\u00a0le mardi 24 novembre 2015","rel":"","context":"Dans "Histoire active"","block_context":{"text":"Histoire active","link":"https:\/\/lyonelkaufmann.ch\/histoire\/category\/didactique\/histoire-active\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/lyonelkaufmann.ch\/histoire\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/02\/0-1.jpg?fit=480%2C360&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":320,"url":"https:\/\/lyonelkaufmann.ch\/histoire\/2008\/04\/29\/links-for-2008-04-29\/","url_meta":{"origin":5477,"position":3},"title":"Christoph Colomb |\u00a0Photos et Guerres mondiales | Campagnes pr\u00e9sidentielles TV","author":"Lyonel Kaufmann","date":"29 avril 2008","format":false,"excerpt":"Christophe Colomb ou le R\u00eave Am\u00e9ricain En 1492, Christophe Colomb \u00abd\u00e9couvre\u00bb l'Am\u00e9rique. Pourtant jusqu'\u00e0 sa mort il refusera de reconna\u00eetre qu'il avait atteint un nouveau continent. Ce site vous invite \u00e0 d\u00e9couvrir Colomb \u00e0 travers les timbres reconstituant cette aventure. (tags: Histoire GrandesD\u00e9couvertes ChristopheColomb Philatelie Timbres) The Living Room Candidate\u2026","rel":"","context":"Dans "Annuaire de sites"","block_context":{"text":"Annuaire de sites","link":"https:\/\/lyonelkaufmann.ch\/histoire\/category\/medias-et-technologies\/annuaire-de-sites\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":181,"url":"https:\/\/lyonelkaufmann.ch\/histoire\/2007\/04\/03\/links-for-2007-04-03\/","url_meta":{"origin":5477,"position":4},"title":"Liens (03.04.2007)","author":"Lyonel Kaufmann","date":"3 avril 2007","format":false,"excerpt":"Les liens du jour contenteront plus particuli\u00e8rement soit les \u00e9tudiants du BP110-Faire de l'histoire aujourd'hui, soit ceux du M078-Transposition didactique en histoire. En effet, tant Marc Bloch que Langlois\/Seignobos, nous \u00e9clairent sur le travail de l'historien \u00e0 diff\u00e9rentes \u00e9poques et sur la signification du m\u00e9tier d'historien. Pour leur part, les\u2026","rel":"","context":"Dans "Annuaire de sites"","block_context":{"text":"Annuaire de sites","link":"https:\/\/lyonelkaufmann.ch\/histoire\/category\/medias-et-technologies\/annuaire-de-sites\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":18478,"url":"https:\/\/lyonelkaufmann.ch\/histoire\/2021\/10\/06\/la-carte-du-vinland-pretendument-datee-du-xve-siecle-est-un-faux\/","url_meta":{"origin":5477,"position":5},"title":"La carte du Vinland, pre\u0301tendument date\u0301e du XVe sie\u0300cle est un faux","author":"Lyonel Kaufmann","date":"6 octobre 2021","format":false,"excerpt":"Source : www.sciencesetavenir.fr La c\u00e9l\u00e8bre carte du Vinland est un faux! 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Pendant pr\u00e8s d'un demi-si\u00e8cle, des sp\u00e9cialistes se sont oppos\u00e9s sur la question de l'authenticit\u00e9 d'une carte m\u00e9di\u00e9vale \u2013 dite carte du Vinland - cens\u00e9e refl\u00e9ter des voyages Vikings\u2026","rel":"","context":"Dans "Nouvelles de l'histoire"","block_context":{"text":"Nouvelles de l'histoire","link":"https:\/\/lyonelkaufmann.ch\/histoire\/category\/nouvelles-de-lhistoire\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/lyonelkaufmann.ch\/histoire\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/Ca-e1678962398748.jpeg?fit=720%2C540&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/lyonelkaufmann.ch\/histoire\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/Ca-e1678962398748.jpeg?fit=720%2C540&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/lyonelkaufmann.ch\/histoire\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/Ca-e1678962398748.jpeg?fit=720%2C540&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/lyonelkaufmann.ch\/histoire\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/Ca-e1678962398748.jpeg?fit=720%2C540&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x"},"classes":[]}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/lyonelkaufmann.ch\/histoire\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5477","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/lyonelkaufmann.ch\/histoire\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/lyonelkaufmann.ch\/histoire\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lyonelkaufmann.ch\/histoire\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lyonelkaufmann.ch\/histoire\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5477"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/lyonelkaufmann.ch\/histoire\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5477\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lyonelkaufmann.ch\/histoire\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/10151"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/lyonelkaufmann.ch\/histoire\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5477"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lyonelkaufmann.ch\/histoire\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5477"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lyonelkaufmann.ch\/histoire\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5477"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}