{"id":7905,"date":"2014-03-14T15:55:37","date_gmt":"2014-03-14T14:55:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/lyonelkaufmann.ch\/histoire\/?p=7905"},"modified":"2014-03-14T15:55:37","modified_gmt":"2014-03-14T14:55:37","slug":"histoire-comment-les-albanais-percoivent-ils-la-premiere-guerre-mondiale-le-courrier-des-balkans","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lyonelkaufmann.ch\/histoire\/2014\/03\/14\/histoire-comment-les-albanais-percoivent-ils-la-premiere-guerre-mondiale-le-courrier-des-balkans\/","title":{"rendered":"Histoire : comment les Albanais per\u00e7oivent-ils la Premi\u00e8re Guerre mondiale ? – Le Courrier des Balkans"},"content":{"rendered":"

L\u2019historien Shkelzen Gashi a analys\u00e9 les livres d\u2019histoire en Serbie, en Albanie et au Kosovo. Il a ainsi constat\u00e9 que les textes albanais ne mentionnent pas du tout l\u2019existence, dans l\u2019Albanie du d\u00e9but du vingti\u00e8me si\u00e8cle, de diff\u00e9rents mouvements politiques aux positions inconciliables. Au contraire, on parle d\u2019un mouvement national homog\u00e8ne, avec des objectifs clairement identifi\u00e9s. Les auteurs des livres kosovars et albanais ont souvent recours au clich\u00e9 du \u00ab peuple qui r\u00e9siste \u00e0 l\u2019unisson contre l\u2019envahisseur \u00bb. Cette r\u00e9sistance aurait \u00e9t\u00e9 conduite par Idriz Seferi dans la zone d\u2019occupation bulgare et par Azem Bejta dans la zone d\u2019occupation autrichienne. On ne trouve nulle part mention des batailles communes men\u00e9es par Azem Bejta et les Serbes locaux contre les forces austro-hongroises. Shkelzen Gashi note \u00e9galement que, dans ces m\u00eames livres, on ne fait jamais mention des crimes commis par les Albanais contre les Serbes. Les criminels sont toujours les autres, tandis que \u00ab notre peuple \u00bb serait toujours la victime.
\nSource: Histoire : comment les Albanais per\u00e7oivent-ils la Premi\u00e8re Guerre mondiale ? – Le Courrier des Balkans<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

L\u2019historien Shkelzen Gashi a analys\u00e9 les livres d\u2019histoire en Serbie, en Albanie et au Kosovo. Il a ainsi constat\u00e9 que les textes albanais ne mentionnent pas du tout l\u2019existence, dans l\u2019Albanie du d\u00e9but du vingti\u00e8me si\u00e8cle, de diff\u00e9rents mouvements politiques aux positions inconciliables. Au contraire, on parle d\u2019un mouvement national homog\u00e8ne, avec des objectifs clairement […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":9896,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_import_markdown_pro_load_document_selector":0,"_import_markdown_pro_submit_text_textarea":"","_genesis_hide_title":false,"_genesis_hide_breadcrumbs":false,"_genesis_hide_singular_image":false,"_genesis_hide_footer_widgets":false,"_genesis_custom_body_class":"","_genesis_custom_post_class":"","_genesis_layout":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[3,11,17],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-7905","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-didactique","8":"category-nouvelles-de-lhistoire","9":"category-sur-le-web","10":"entry"},"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"featured_image_src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/lyonelkaufmann.ch\/histoire\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/06\/signature_lk2.jpg?resize=600%2C184&ssl=1","featured_image_src_square":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/lyonelkaufmann.ch\/histoire\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/06\/signature_lk2.jpg?resize=600%2C184&ssl=1","author_info":{"display_name":"Lyonel Kaufmann","author_link":"https:\/\/lyonelkaufmann.ch\/histoire\/author\/lyonelk\/"},"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/lyonelkaufmann.ch\/histoire\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/06\/signature_lk2.jpg?fit=658%2C184&ssl=1","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p1rJVM-23v","jetpack_likes_enabled":true,"jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":20366,"url":"https:\/\/lyonelkaufmann.ch\/histoire\/2025\/07\/15\/jean-pierre-azema-1937-2025\/","url_meta":{"origin":7905,"position":0},"title":"Jean-Pierre Az\u00e9ma (1937-2025)","author":"Lyonel Kaufmann","date":"15 juillet 2025","format":false,"excerpt":"J'apprends par France Culture que l'historien Jean-Pierre Az\u00e9ma est mort \u00e0 l'\u00e2ge de 87 ans. Source : France culture (https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/p\/DMIGmDQxZY3\/) Sp\u00e9cialiste du r\u00e9gime de Vichy et de la R\u00e9sistance, il a profond\u00e9ment marqu\u00e9 l\u2019historiographie contemporaine, en contribuant \u00e0 \u00e9clairer une page longtemps rest\u00e9e trouble de l\u2019histoire nationale.Mais Jean-Pierre Az\u00e9ma ne\u2026","rel":"","context":"Dans "Histoire savante"","block_context":{"text":"Histoire savante","link":"https:\/\/lyonelkaufmann.ch\/histoire\/category\/didactique\/histoire-savante\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/lyonelkaufmann.ch\/histoire\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Capture-decran-2025-07-15-a-22.33.25.png?fit=1032%2C1200&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/lyonelkaufmann.ch\/histoire\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Capture-decran-2025-07-15-a-22.33.25.png?fit=1032%2C1200&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/lyonelkaufmann.ch\/histoire\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Capture-decran-2025-07-15-a-22.33.25.png?fit=1032%2C1200&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/lyonelkaufmann.ch\/histoire\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Capture-decran-2025-07-15-a-22.33.25.png?fit=1032%2C1200&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":14499,"url":"https:\/\/lyonelkaufmann.ch\/histoire\/2018\/06\/21\/embarquement-pour-la-scandinavie-du-haut-moyen-age-nonfictionfr\/","url_meta":{"origin":7905,"position":1},"title":"Lecture : Embarquement pour la Scandinavie du haut Moyen \u00c2ge – Nonfiction.fr","author":"Lyonel Kaufmann","date":"21 juin 2018","format":false,"excerpt":"Professeur \u00e0 l\u2019Universit\u00e9 de Yale (\u00c9tats-Unis), Anders Winroth compte parmi les plus \u00e9minents sp\u00e9cialistes de l\u2019histoire de la Scandinavie du haut Moyen \u00c2ge. Ses travaux portent principalement sur les religions et la culture nordiques, particuli\u00e8rement \u00e9tudi\u00e9es dans son The Conversion of Scandinavia (2014). En 2014, il a \u00e9galement publi\u00e9 une\u2026","rel":"","context":"Dans "Publications"","block_context":{"text":"Publications","link":"https:\/\/lyonelkaufmann.ch\/histoire\/category\/didactique\/publications\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/lyonelkaufmann.ch\/histoire\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/4E4AC388-5359-4CB6-AE07-47AB4F3BBB7B.3b169e78d1f240d08cfc656c4bc7afde.jpeg?fit=600%2C400&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/lyonelkaufmann.ch\/histoire\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/4E4AC388-5359-4CB6-AE07-47AB4F3BBB7B.3b169e78d1f240d08cfc656c4bc7afde.jpeg?fit=600%2C400&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/lyonelkaufmann.ch\/histoire\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/4E4AC388-5359-4CB6-AE07-47AB4F3BBB7B.3b169e78d1f240d08cfc656c4bc7afde.jpeg?fit=600%2C400&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x"},"classes":[]},{"id":923,"url":"https:\/\/lyonelkaufmann.ch\/histoire\/2009\/02\/06\/le-fantome-darthur-bloch-na-pas-fini-de-hanter-les-payernois\/","url_meta":{"origin":7905,"position":2},"title":"Le fant\u00f4me d\u2019Arthur Bloch n\u2019a pas fini de hanter les Payernois","author":"Lyonel Kaufmann","date":"6 f\u00e9vrier 2009","format":false,"excerpt":"\u200bAujourd\u2019hui, la Rue-\u00e0-Thomas a effac\u00e9 toute trace de sa sordide histoire. En 1942, \u00e0 la place du...","rel":"","context":"Dans "Nouvelles de l'histoire"","block_context":{"text":"Nouvelles de l'histoire","link":"https:\/\/lyonelkaufmann.ch\/histoire\/category\/nouvelles-de-lhistoire\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":4433,"url":"https:\/\/lyonelkaufmann.ch\/histoire\/2011\/06\/10\/comment-hitler-a-t-il-conquis-le-pouvoir-tous\/","url_meta":{"origin":7905,"position":3},"title":"Comment Hitler a-t-il conquis le pouvoir\u00a0? Tous les Allemands \u00e9taient-ils nazis\u00a0?","author":"Lyonel Kaufmann","date":"10 juin 2011","format":"image","excerpt":"Comment Hitler a-t-il conquis le pouvoir\u00a0? Tous les Allemands \u00e9taient-ils nazis\u00a0? Le Grand Capital l\u2019a-t-il soutenu\u00a0? L\u2019antis\u00e9mitisme allemand menait-il \u00e0 l\u2019extermination\u00a0? Les r\u00e9ponses des plus grands sp\u00e9cialistes, parmi lesquels Philippe Burrin, Ian Kershaw, Saul Friedl\u00e4nder et Jean-Pierre Az\u00e9ma. Le livre (ePub) : \u00a0https:\/\/www.numilog.com\/Pages\/Livres\/Fiche.aspx?LIVRE_ID=89244","rel":"","context":"Dans "Nouvelles de l'histoire"","block_context":{"text":"Nouvelles de l'histoire","link":"https:\/\/lyonelkaufmann.ch\/histoire\/category\/nouvelles-de-lhistoire\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/couverture.numilog.com\/9782818501375_w300.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":2564,"url":"https:\/\/lyonelkaufmann.ch\/histoire\/2010\/02\/15\/links-for-2010-02-14\/","url_meta":{"origin":7905,"position":4},"title":"Le Chagrin et la Piti\u00e9 : de la censure au proc\u00e8s des historiens | AgoraVox","author":"Lyonel Kaufmann","date":"15 f\u00e9vrier 2010","format":false,"excerpt":"Le Chagrin et la Piti\u00e9 : de la censure au proc\u00e8s des historiens (Marcel Ophuls, 1969) - AgoraVox le m\u00e9dia citoyen Le Chagrin et la Piti\u00e9 est une chronique d'une ville fran\u00e7aise sous l'Occupation: Clermont-Ferrant. Ce documentaire de Marcel Ophuls fut r\u00e9alis\u00e9 en 1969, projet\u00e9 deux ans plus tard dans\u2026","rel":"","context":"Dans "Annuaire de sites"","block_context":{"text":"Annuaire de sites","link":"https:\/\/lyonelkaufmann.ch\/histoire\/category\/medias-et-technologies\/annuaire-de-sites\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":47,"url":"https:\/\/lyonelkaufmann.ch\/histoire\/2006\/03\/26\/comment-les-elites-et-les-intellectuels-ont-ils-traverse-la-deuxieme-guerre-mondiale-des-elites-dans-la-tourmentedes-elites-dans-la-tourmente-le-monde-des-livres\/","url_meta":{"origin":7905,"position":5},"title":"Des \u00e9lites dans la tourmente (Le Monde des livres)","author":"Lyonel Kaufmann","date":"26 mars 2006","format":false,"excerpt":"Plusieurs ouvrages reprennent cette question complexe par des biais diff\u00e9rents avec des r\u00e9sultats significatifs ? Le journal Le Monde (cahier Le Monde des Livres), dat\u00e9 du 23 mars 2006, vous offre un compte-rendu des ouvrages suivants : Technorati Tags: intellectuels, occupation, nazisme, Vichy LA VIE CULTURELLE SOUS L'OCCUPATION de St\u00e9phanie\u2026","rel":"","context":"Dans "Nouvelles de l'histoire"","block_context":{"text":"Nouvelles de l'histoire","link":"https:\/\/lyonelkaufmann.ch\/histoire\/category\/nouvelles-de-lhistoire\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/lyonelkaufmann.ch\/histoire\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7905","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/lyonelkaufmann.ch\/histoire\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/lyonelkaufmann.ch\/histoire\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lyonelkaufmann.ch\/histoire\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lyonelkaufmann.ch\/histoire\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7905"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/lyonelkaufmann.ch\/histoire\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7905\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lyonelkaufmann.ch\/histoire\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/9896"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/lyonelkaufmann.ch\/histoire\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7905"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lyonelkaufmann.ch\/histoire\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7905"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lyonelkaufmann.ch\/histoire\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7905"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}